libcoap 4.3.1
net.h
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1/*
2 * net.h -- CoAP context interface
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Olaf Bergmann <bergmann@tzi.org>
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
7 *
8 * This file is part of the CoAP library libcoap. Please see README for terms
9 * of use.
10 */
11
17#ifndef COAP_NET_H_
18#define COAP_NET_H_
19
20#include <stdlib.h>
21#include <string.h>
22#ifndef _WIN32
23#include <sys/select.h>
24#include <sys/time.h>
25#endif
26#include <time.h>
27
28#ifdef WITH_LWIP
29#include <lwip/ip_addr.h>
30#endif
31
32#include "coap_io.h"
33#include "coap_dtls.h"
34#include "coap_event.h"
35#include "pdu.h"
36#include "coap_session.h"
37#include "coap_debug.h"
38
46typedef enum coap_response_t {
50
63 const coap_pdu_t *sent,
64 const coap_pdu_t *received,
65 const coap_mid_t mid);
66
75typedef void (*coap_nack_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session,
76 const coap_pdu_t *sent,
77 const coap_nack_reason_t reason,
78 const coap_mid_t mid);
79
87typedef void (*coap_ping_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session,
88 const coap_pdu_t *received,
89 const coap_mid_t mid);
90
98typedef void (*coap_pong_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session,
99 const coap_pdu_t *received,
100 const coap_mid_t mid);
101
109void
112
122void
124 coap_nack_handler_t handler);
125
133void
135 coap_ping_handler_t handler);
136
144void
146 coap_pong_handler_t handler);
147
154void
155coap_register_option(coap_context_t *ctx, uint16_t type);
156
161
174int coap_context_set_psk( coap_context_t *context, const char *hint,
175 const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len );
176
187 coap_dtls_spsk_t *setup_data);
188
198int
200 const coap_dtls_pki_t *setup_data);
201
213int
215 const char *ca_file,
216 const char *ca_dir);
217
234void coap_context_set_keepalive(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int seconds);
235
244int coap_context_get_coap_fd(const coap_context_t *context);
245
255void
257 unsigned int max_idle_sessions);
258
266unsigned int
268
277void
279 unsigned int session_timeout);
280
288unsigned int
290
299void
301 unsigned int csm_tmeout);
302
310unsigned int
312
319void
321 uint32_t csm_max_message_size);
322
330uint32_t
332
342void
344 unsigned int max_handshake_sessions);
345
353unsigned int
355
365uint16_t coap_new_message_id(coap_session_t *session);
366
375void coap_free_context(coap_context_t *context);
376
386void coap_set_app_data(coap_context_t *context, void *data);
387
397void *coap_get_app_data(const coap_context_t *context);
398
417 coap_pdu_code_t code,
418 coap_opt_filter_t *opts);
419
436 const coap_pdu_t *request,
437 coap_pdu_code_t code,
438 coap_opt_filter_t *opts);
439
452coap_send_message_type(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request,
453 coap_pdu_type_t type);
454
466coap_mid_t coap_send_ack(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request);
467
480coap_send_rst(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request) {
481 return coap_send_message_type(session, request, COAP_MESSAGE_RST);
482}
483
496
497#define coap_send_large(session, pdu) coap_send(session, pdu)
498
510 coap_event_t event,
511 coap_session_t *session);
522int coap_can_exit(coap_context_t *context);
523
529
541int
542coap_join_mcast_group_intf(coap_context_t *ctx, const char *groupname,
543 const char *ifname);
544
545#define coap_join_mcast_group(ctx, groupname) \
546 (coap_join_mcast_group_intf(ctx, groupname, NULL))
547
558int
559coap_mcast_set_hops(coap_session_t *session, size_t hops);
560
568void
570
580#define COAP_IO_WAIT 0
581#define COAP_IO_NO_WAIT ((uint32_t)-1)
582
611int coap_io_process(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms);
612
613#ifndef RIOT_VERSION
641int coap_io_process_with_fds(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms,
642 int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds,
643 fd_set *exceptfds);
644#endif /* !RIOT_VERSION */
645
658int coap_io_pending(coap_context_t *context);
659
702unsigned int
704 coap_socket_t *sockets[],
705 unsigned int max_sockets,
706 unsigned int *num_sockets,
707 coap_tick_t now
708);
709
724
744unsigned int
746
747struct epoll_event;
748
762void coap_io_do_epoll(coap_context_t *ctx, struct epoll_event* events,
763 size_t nevents);
764
784
796typedef int (*coap_lwip_input_wait_handler_t)(void* arg, uint32_t milli_secs);
797
809 void *input_arg);
810
833coap_run_once(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms)
834{
835 return coap_io_process(ctx, timeout_ms);
836}
837
858 coap_socket_t *sockets[],
859 unsigned int max_sockets,
860 unsigned int *num_sockets,
861 coap_tick_t now
862) {
863 return coap_io_prepare_io(ctx, sockets, max_sockets, num_sockets, now);
864}
865
878) {
879 coap_io_do_io(ctx, now);
880}
881
882/* Old definitions which may be hanging around in old code - be helpful! */
883#define COAP_RUN_NONBLOCK COAP_RUN_NONBLOCK_deprecated_use_COAP_IO_NO_WAIT
884#define COAP_RUN_BLOCK COAP_RUN_BLOCK_deprecated_use_COAP_IO_WAIT
885
886#endif /* COAP_NET_H_ */
CoAP Logging support.
CoAP DTLS support.
Event handling.
Default network I/O functions.
coap_nack_reason_t
Definition: coap_io.h:69
Defines the application visible session information.
void coap_io_do_io(coap_context_t *ctx, coap_tick_t now)
Processes any outstanding read, write, accept or connect I/O as indicated in the coap_socket_t struct...
Definition: net.c:1861
unsigned int coap_io_prepare_epoll(coap_context_t *ctx, coap_tick_t now)
Any now timed out delayed packet is transmitted, along with any packets associated with requested obs...
Definition: coap_io.c:1080
void coap_io_do_epoll(coap_context_t *ctx, struct epoll_event *events, size_t nevents)
Process all the epoll events.
Definition: net.c:1917
unsigned int coap_io_prepare_io(coap_context_t *ctx, coap_socket_t *sockets[], unsigned int max_sockets, unsigned int *num_sockets, coap_tick_t now)
Iterates through all the coap_socket_t structures embedded in endpoints or sessions associated with t...
Definition: coap_io.c:1132
int coap_io_process(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms)
The main I/O processing function.
Definition: coap_io.c:1366
int coap_io_process_with_fds(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms, int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *exceptfds)
The main message processing loop with additional fds for internal select.
Definition: coap_io.c:1371
int coap_io_pending(coap_context_t *context)
Check to see if there is any i/o pending for the context.
Definition: coap_io.c:1584
uint64_t coap_tick_t
This data type represents internal timer ticks with COAP_TICKS_PER_SECOND resolution.
Definition: coap_time.h:127
coap_mid_t coap_send_ack(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request)
Sends an ACK message with code 0 for the specified request to dst.
Definition: net.c:774
void coap_context_set_session_timeout(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int session_timeout)
Set the session timeout value.
Definition: net.c:445
int coap_context_set_psk2(coap_context_t *context, coap_dtls_spsk_t *setup_data)
Set the context's default PSK hint and/or key for a server.
unsigned int coap_context_get_max_handshake_sessions(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the session timeout value.
Definition: net.c:417
uint16_t coap_new_message_id(coap_session_t *session)
Returns a new message id and updates session->tx_mid accordingly.
void(* coap_pong_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *received, const coap_mid_t mid)
Received Pong handler that is used as callback in coap_context_t.
Definition: net.h:98
unsigned int coap_context_get_max_idle_sessions(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the maximum idle sessions count.
Definition: net.c:406
coap_context_t * coap_new_context(const coap_address_t *listen_addr)
Creates a new coap_context_t object that will hold the CoAP stack status.
Definition: net.c:465
int coap_can_exit(coap_context_t *context)
Returns 1 if there are no messages to send or to dispatch in the context's queues.
Definition: net.c:3401
void coap_mcast_per_resource(coap_context_t *context)
Function interface to enable processing mcast requests on a per resource basis.
coap_response_t(* coap_response_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *sent, const coap_pdu_t *received, const coap_mid_t mid)
Response handler that is used as callback in coap_context_t.
Definition: net.h:62
void coap_context_set_csm_max_message_size(coap_context_t *context, uint32_t csm_max_message_size)
Set the CSM max session size value.
Definition: net.c:433
void coap_register_response_handler(coap_context_t *context, coap_response_handler_t handler)
Registers a new message handler that is called whenever a response is received.
Definition: net.c:3491
coap_pdu_t * coap_new_error_response(const coap_pdu_t *request, coap_pdu_code_t code, coap_opt_filter_t *opts)
Creates a new ACK PDU with specified error code.
Definition: net.c:2178
void coap_free_context(coap_context_t *context)
CoAP stack context must be released with coap_free_context().
Definition: net.c:593
void coap_context_set_max_handshake_sessions(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int max_handshake_sessions)
Set the maximum number of sessions in (D)TLS handshake value.
Definition: net.c:411
int coap_context_get_coap_fd(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the libcoap internal file descriptor for using in an application's select() or returned as an eve...
Definition: net.c:455
int coap_handle_event(coap_context_t *context, coap_event_t event, coap_session_t *session)
Invokes the event handler of context for the given event and data.
Definition: net.c:3390
int coap_context_set_psk(coap_context_t *context, const char *hint, const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len)
Set the context's default PSK hint and/or key for a server.
int coap_mcast_set_hops(coap_session_t *session, size_t hops)
Function interface for defining the hop count (ttl) for sending multicast traffic.
coap_response_t
Definition: net.h:46
void(* coap_ping_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *received, const coap_mid_t mid)
Received Ping handler that is used as callback in coap_context_t.
Definition: net.h:87
void coap_ticks(coap_tick_t *)
Returns the current value of an internal tick counter.
int coap_context_set_pki_root_cas(coap_context_t *context, const char *ca_file, const char *ca_dir)
Set the context's default Root CA information for a client or server.
Definition: net.c:386
void(* coap_nack_handler_t)(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *sent, const coap_nack_reason_t reason, const coap_mid_t mid)
Negative Acknowedge handler that is used as callback in coap_context_t.
Definition: net.h:75
COAP_STATIC_INLINE coap_mid_t coap_send_rst(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request)
Sends an RST message with code 0 for the specified request to dst.
Definition: net.h:480
coap_mid_t coap_send_message_type(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request, coap_pdu_type_t type)
Helper function to create and send a message with type (usually ACK or RST).
Definition: net.c:925
uint32_t coap_context_get_csm_max_message_size(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the CSM max session size value.
Definition: net.c:440
unsigned int coap_context_get_session_timeout(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the session timeout value.
Definition: net.c:451
coap_mid_t coap_send_error(coap_session_t *session, const coap_pdu_t *request, coap_pdu_code_t code, coap_opt_filter_t *opts)
Sends an error response with code code for request request to dst.
Definition: net.c:907
int coap_context_set_pki(coap_context_t *context, const coap_dtls_pki_t *setup_data)
Set the context's default PKI information for a server.
void coap_register_ping_handler(coap_context_t *context, coap_ping_handler_t handler)
Registers a new message handler that is called whenever a CoAP Ping message is received.
Definition: net.c:3508
void coap_register_option(coap_context_t *ctx, uint16_t type)
Registers the option type type with the given context object ctx.
Definition: net.c:3520
int coap_join_mcast_group_intf(coap_context_t *ctx, const char *groupname, const char *ifname)
Function interface for joining a multicast group for listening for the currently defined endpoints th...
void * coap_get_app_data(const coap_context_t *context)
Returns any application-specific data that has been stored with context using the function coap_set_a...
Definition: net.c:587
void coap_context_set_max_idle_sessions(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int max_idle_sessions)
Set the maximum idle sessions count.
Definition: net.c:400
void coap_context_set_keepalive(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int seconds)
Set the context keepalive timer for sessions.
Definition: net.c:395
void coap_set_app_data(coap_context_t *context, void *data)
Stores data with the given CoAP context.
Definition: net.c:581
unsigned int coap_context_get_csm_timeout(const coap_context_t *context)
Get the CSM timeout value.
Definition: net.c:428
void coap_register_pong_handler(coap_context_t *context, coap_pong_handler_t handler)
Registers a new message handler that is called whenever a CoAP Pong message is received.
Definition: net.c:3514
coap_mid_t coap_send(coap_session_t *session, coap_pdu_t *pdu)
Sends a CoAP message to given peer.
Definition: net.c:1084
void coap_register_nack_handler(coap_context_t *context, coap_nack_handler_t handler)
Registers a new message handler that is called whenever a confirmable message (request or response) i...
Definition: net.c:3502
void coap_context_set_csm_timeout(coap_context_t *context, unsigned int csm_tmeout)
Set the CSM timeout value.
Definition: net.c:422
@ COAP_RESPONSE_FAIL
Response not liked - send CoAP RST packet.
Definition: net.h:47
@ COAP_RESPONSE_OK
Response is fine.
Definition: net.h:48
coap_event_t
Scalar type to represent different events, e.g.
Definition: coap_event.h:34
coap_log_t
Logging type.
Definition: coap_debug.h:56
void coap_lwip_set_input_wait_handler(coap_context_t *context, coap_lwip_input_wait_handler_t handler, void *input_arg)
Set up a wait / timeout callback handler for use when the application calls coap_io_process().
int(* coap_lwip_input_wait_handler_t)(void *arg, uint32_t milli_secs)
LwIP callback handler that can be used to wait / timeout for the next input packet.
Definition: net.h:796
void coap_lwip_dump_memory_pools(coap_log_t log_level)
Dump the current state of the LwIP memory pools.
int coap_mid_t
coap_mid_t is used to store the CoAP Message ID of a CoAP PDU.
Definition: pdu.h:243
coap_pdu_code_t
Set of codes available for a PDU.
Definition: pdu.h:303
coap_pdu_type_t
CoAP PDU message type definitions.
Definition: pdu.h:60
@ COAP_MESSAGE_RST
Definition: pdu.h:64
#define COAP_DEPRECATED
Definition: libcoap.h:53
#define COAP_STATIC_INLINE
Definition: libcoap.h:45
COAP_STATIC_INLINE COAP_DEPRECATED unsigned int coap_write(coap_context_t *ctx, coap_socket_t *sockets[], unsigned int max_sockets, unsigned int *num_sockets, coap_tick_t now)
Definition: net.h:857
COAP_STATIC_INLINE COAP_DEPRECATED int coap_run_once(coap_context_t *ctx, uint32_t timeout_ms)
Definition: net.h:833
COAP_STATIC_INLINE COAP_DEPRECATED void coap_read(coap_context_t *ctx, coap_tick_t now)
Definition: net.h:877
Pre-defined constants that reflect defaults for CoAP.
multi-purpose address abstraction
Definition: coap_address.h:96
The CoAP stack's global state is stored in a coap_context_t object.
The structure used for defining the PKI setup data to be used.
Definition: coap_dtls.h:284
The structure used for defining the Server PSK setup data to be used.
Definition: coap_dtls.h:465
structure for CoAP PDUs
Abstraction of virtual session that can be attached to coap_context_t (client) or coap_endpoint_t (se...